zero·style

Dictionary entry

modal

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UI / UXCurated · verified

A window that opens on top of the current page and blocks interaction with everything behind it until you respond to it or close it.

Synonyms

  • modal dialog
  • modal window
  • modal overlay

Related terms

In plain words

  • the pop-up box that greys out the page behind it
  • the window you have to deal with before you can do anything else

Usage example

Clicking "Delete account" opens a modal asking you to confirm before anything is removed.

Don't confuse with…

  • dialog boxA dialog box is the container itself; "modal" describes that it blocks the rest of the page, and a dialog can also be non-modal.
  • popoverA popover is anchored to a button and leaves the page usable; a modal takes over the whole screen.

Categories

  • Overlays & containers

Related-term graph

Two hops from modal — click a term to open its entry, or re-center the graph on it

Focus term

Directly related

Two hops away

  • Relatedmodal related of dialog box
  • Relatedmodal related of drawer
  • Relatedmodal related of lightbox
  • Relatedmodal related of popover
  • Relatedmodal related of scrim
  • Relateddialog box related of alert dialog
  • Synonymscrim synonym of backdrop
  • Relatedscrim related of bottom sheet
  • Relatedpopover related of card
  • Relatedlightbox related of carousel
  • Relatedscrim related of drawer
  • Relatedpopover related of dropdown
  • Relateddrawer related of flyout menu
  • Relateddrawer related of hamburger menu
  • Relatedscrim related of lightbox
  • Relateddialog box related of modal
  • Relatedscrim related of modal
  • Relatedlightbox related of modal
  • Relatedpopover related of modal
  • Synonymscrim synonym of overlay
  • Relateddialog box related of popover
  • Relatedlightbox related of scrim
  • Synonymscrim synonym of shade
  • Relateddrawer related of sidebar
  • Relateddialog box related of toast
  • Relatedpopover related of tooltip

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